What does a boat capacity plate indicate?

A boat capacity plate is a crucial safety feature that specifies both the maximum number of passengers permitted on the vessel and the weight capacity it can safely handle. This information is vital for ensuring that the boat is not overloaded, which can lead to stability issues, affect handling, and increase the risk of capsizing. The capacity plate serves to prevent dangerous situations caused by excessive weight or overcrowding.

The other options do not accurately reflect the purpose of the capacity plate. The maximum speed of the boat is determined by its design and engine capability rather than indicated on the capacity plate. While maintenance schedules are important for boat upkeep, they are not related to capacity and are not provided on this plate. Lastly, the length of the boat is a separate measurement used for various regulatory purposes, but it is not the focus of the capacity plate. This highlights the importance of understanding capacity limits for safe boating practices.