What should operators avoid to ensure lawful operation of a vessel?

Avoiding overloading the vessel is critical for ensuring lawful operation. Each vessel has a specific weight capacity that includes the combined weight of passengers, cargo, and fuel. Exceeding this limit can lead to a range of dangerous situations, including loss of stability, difficulty in maneuvering, and increased risk of capsizing. Adhering to these capacity limits is not only a best practice for safety but also a legal requirement. When operators overload a vessel, they not only endanger themselves and their passengers but also violate maritime laws and regulations designed to promote safety on the water.

In contrast, following navigation rules, using safety equipment, and engaging in regular checks are all measures that enhance safety and compliance while operating a vessel. These actions are essential for ensuring the vessel is operated safely and within legal parameters.